Half-Life

The time required for the concentration of a substance in the body to decrease by half. Determines dosing frequency and accumulation patterns.

"Half-Life" is filed under Pharmacology in the PeptideAtlas glossary, alongside 29 other terms in that group.

The term applies directly to 89 compound profiles here: BPC-157 (evidence C), TB-500 (evidence D), Semaglutide (evidence A), Tirzepatide (evidence A), PT-141 (evidence A), Ipamorelin (evidence D), CJC-1295 (evidence D), Sermorelin (evidence C), and others. Each profile states the strength of the human evidence rather than only what the compound is claimed to do.

5 other glossary entries refer to this term in their own definition, which is usually the fastest way to see how it is used in practice.

Terms you need to read this one

Analogue

A modified version of a naturally occurring peptide, engineered to improve stability, bioavailability, potency, or half-life. Semaglutide is an analogue of GLP-1.

Cyclization

A chemical modification that joins the ends of a peptide chain into a ring, improving stability and resistance to enzymatic breakdown. Many therapeutic peptides use cyclization to extend their half-life.

PEGylation

The attachment of polyethylene glycol (PEG) chains to a peptide, increasing its molecular size, reducing kidney clearance, and extending its half-life. PEG-MGF is an example.

Bioavailability

The proportion of a substance that enters the circulation when introduced into the body and is able to have an active effect. Different administration routes affect bioavailability.

Compounds where this applies: BPC-157, TB-500, Semaglutide, Tirzepatide, PT-141, Ipamorelin, CJC-1295, Sermorelin, Tesamorelin, GHRP-6, Thymosin Alpha-1, Selank, Semax, DSIP, MK-677, Liraglutide, Cagrilintide, ARA-290 (Cibinetide), PEG-MGF, Follistatin 344.

Terms that reference this one: Analogue, Cyclization, PEGylation, Acylation, DAC (Drug Affinity Complex).

More Pharmacology terms: Bioavailability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, First-Pass Metabolism, Receptor Agonist, Receptor Antagonist, Desensitization, Tachyphylaxis, Downregulation, GLP-1 (Glucagon-Like Peptide-1), GIP (Glucose-Dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide), Glucagon, Amylin, Ghrelin, Growth Hormone Secretagogue (GHS), GHRP (Growth Hormone Releasing Peptide), GHRH (Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone), GHS-R1a (Growth Hormone Secretagogue Receptor), Secretagogue, Melanocortin Receptor.