GIP (Glucose-Dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide)

An incretin hormone that, like GLP-1, stimulates insulin secretion. Tirzepatide is a dual GLP-1/GIP agonist, and retatrutide is a triple GLP-1/GIP/glucagon agonist.

"GIP (Glucose-Dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide)" is filed under Pharmacology in the PeptideAtlas glossary, alongside 29 other terms in that group.

The term applies directly to 1 compound profile here: Tirzepatide (evidence A). Each profile states the strength of the human evidence rather than only what the compound is claimed to do.

Terms you need to read this one

Bioavailability

The proportion of a substance that enters the circulation when introduced into the body and is able to have an active effect. Different administration routes affect bioavailability.

Half-Life

The time required for the concentration of a substance in the body to decrease by half. Determines dosing frequency and accumulation patterns.

Pharmacokinetics

The study of how a drug moves through the body — absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME).

Compounds where this applies: Tirzepatide.

More Pharmacology terms: Bioavailability, Half-Life, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, First-Pass Metabolism, Receptor Agonist, Receptor Antagonist, Desensitization, Tachyphylaxis, Downregulation, GLP-1 (Glucagon-Like Peptide-1), Glucagon, Amylin, Ghrelin, Growth Hormone Secretagogue (GHS), GHRP (Growth Hormone Releasing Peptide), GHRH (Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone), GHS-R1a (Growth Hormone Secretagogue Receptor), Secretagogue, Melanocortin Receptor.