Oxytocin

Oxytocin is an endogenous cyclic nonapeptide hormone (Cys-Tyr-Ile-Gln-Asn-Cys-Pro-Leu-Gly-NH2 with a disulfide bridge between Cys1 and Cys6, MW ~1007.2 g/mol) produced in the hypothalamus and released from the posterior pituitary. Synthetic oxytocin (Pitocin) is one of the most widely used medications in obstetrics, FDA-approved for labor induction and augmentation, and for control of postpartum hemorrhage. It acts on oxytocin receptors in the uterine myometrium to stimulate rhythmic contractions and on mammary myoepithelial cells to facilitate milk ejection.

10 vendors tracked by PeptideAtlas list Oxytocin, priced from $25.00 to $59.99. The lowest price per milligram is $2.80/mg at All Peptides USA (10mg). 1 independent Janoshik purity test cover Oxytocin across 1 vendor.

Category: Reproductive / Hormonal. Evidence rating: A (strong human clinical data).

Clinical status: FDA-approved (Pitocin for labor induction, augmentation of labor, and postpartum hemorrhage)

Oxytocin binds to the oxytocin receptor (OXTR), a Gq/11-coupled GPCR expressed in uterine myometrium, mammary tissue, and the central nervous system. Receptor activation triggers phospholipase C-mediated hydrolysis of PIP2 to IP3 and DAG, causing intracellular calcium release from the sarcoplasmic…

Research base: 0 registered clinical trials and 12 indexed publications reference Oxytocin.

Safety considerations: Uterine hyperstimulation/tachysystole: can cause excessive contractions leading to fetal distress; requires continuous fetal monitoring; Water intoxication and hyponatremia: oxytocin has antidiuretic properties at high doses; risk increases with prolonged infusion and hypotonic IV fluids; Uterine rupture: rare but life-threatening, especially in patients with prior uterine surgery.

Reviewed by the PeptideAtlas Editorial Team.

Oxytocin — measured properties

Amino-acid sequenceCys-Tyr-Ile-Gln-Asn-Cys-Pro-Leu-Gly-NH2 (disulfide bridge Cys1-Cys6)
Molecular formulaC43H66N12O12S2
Molecular weight~1007.2 g/mol
CAS number50-56-6
Half-life~1-6 minutes (IV)
Bioavailability~2-5% intranasal
Production methodsynthetic
Anti-doping statusnot-listed
US regulatory statusFDA-approved (Pitocin). Used for labor induction, augmentation, and postpartum hemorrhage management.

Where to buy Oxytocin

VendorSizePricePrice per mg
All Peptides USA10mg$28.00$2.80/mg
PureRx Peptides10mg$42.00$4.20/mg
Mammoth Muscle Peptides5MG$25.00$5.00/mg
Peplogix Peptides10mg$50.00$5.00/mg
Protide Health10mg$55.00$5.50/mg
Ameano Peptides10mg$58.00$5.80/mg
Compound Sciences10mg$59.99$6.00/mg
Astra Peptides5MG$34.99$7.00/mg
Wholesale Peptide2mg$28.04$14.02/mg
Orbitrex Peptides2mg$34.99$17.50/mg

Oxytocin third-party purity tests

VendorBest tested purity
Peptide Gurus97.5%

Related peptides: Kisspeptin, Gonadorelin, Vasopressin.

Frequently asked questions

What is Pitocin and when is it used?

Pitocin is the brand name for synthetic oxytocin given intravenously in hospitals. It is primarily used to induce labor when medically necessary (e.g., post-dates pregnancy, preeclampsia), to augment slow labor, and to prevent or treat postpartum hemorrhage by promoting uterine contraction after delivery.

Does intranasal oxytocin improve social behavior?

Despite initial promising small studies, the largest randomized trial (SOAR, NEJM 2021, n=290) found no benefit of 24 weeks of intranasal oxytocin over placebo for social functioning in children and adolescents with autism. The evidence does not support routine use for social enhancement.

Can oxytocin be used to help with breastfeeding?

Intranasal oxytocin has been used off-label to facilitate the milk let-down reflex, but Cochrane reviews found insufficient evidence to recommend routine use. It may be considered in select cases of documented let-down difficulties under medical supervision.

What are the risks of oxytocin during labor?

The main risks include uterine hyperstimulation (excessive contractions that can compromise fetal oxygen supply), water intoxication with prolonged high-dose infusion, and rarely uterine rupture. Continuous fetal heart rate monitoring is required during oxytocin administration.

Vendors stocking it: Direct Peptides UK, Zztai Peptide, All Peptides USA, Grey Axis Research, Ultima Pharmaceuticals, Ameano Peptides, Mammoth Muscle Peptides, Compound Sciences, Wholesale Peptide, Peplogix Peptides, Modern Peptides, Charleston Peptide Supply, Astra Peptides, PureRx Peptides, Discovery Research USA, Grewo Peptide, Protide Health, utherpeptide, Uther, Disguised Alpha, Toronto Peptides, Montreal Peptides, Orbitrex Peptides, Wuhan HongyouJie HYJ, BPX Research.

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